the armies of Philip IV of Spain
Perre A Picouet
The reign of Philip IV of Spain is fascinating, as after a century of dominance in Europe, the Spanish hegemony was seriously challenged by France. At the beginning of Philip IV's reign, Spanish dominions were vast, not only in Europe but also in South America, Asia and Africa. The defence policy of such vast territories was established in the seventeenth century and consisted of the deployment of two core armies, in the Low Countries and in northern Italy, the maintenance of strategic garrisons, and of fleets in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean to control communications between all the territories of the monarchy.
Категории:
Година:
2019
Издателство:
Helion&Company
Език:
english
Страници:
319
ISBN 10:
1911628615
ISBN 13:
9781911628613
Файл:
PDF, 33.54 MB
IPFS:
,
english, 2019